OLV Meaning

Orderly Liquidation Value (OLV) is the estimated amount an asset or group of assets would bring if sold in a controlled liquidation over a reasonable period of time, rather than in a rushed or distressed sale. It assumes the seller is motivated but has enough time to advertise, reach multiple potential buyers, and conduct auction‑style or negotiated sales on an “as‑is, where‑is” basis. In the valuation stack, OLV usually falls between Fair Market Value (highest, assuming fully willing parties and ample time) and Forced Liquidation Value (lowest, assuming very limited time and distress). Appraisers frequently use OLV in equipment, machinery, and restructuring/bankruptcy contexts.

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